Historical Dictionary of the Music and Musicians of Finland Tapa dura - 1997

RUTH-ESTHER HILLILA, a third-generation Finnish-American musicologist and music educator, has devoted her life to the study and promotion of the music of Finland. She lived in Finland for several years, studying at the Sibelius Academy and privately with well-known musicians. Both her master's thesis and doctoral dissertation dealt with Finnish music. She was also a founder of the music department at Chung Chi College of the Chinese University of Hong Kong, where she was Professor of Music for ten years.

BARBARA BLANCHARD HONG, a musicologist, teaches music history and non-western music at Western Michigan University. She was a Fulbright Scholar to Finland, where she studied analysis with composer Kalervo Tuukkanen and did research on the life and works of composer-pianist Selim Palmgren for her master's thesis and doctoral dissertation.